Tham khảo Messier_89

  1. J. L. Tonry; A. Dressler; J. P. Blakeslee; E. A. Ajhar; và đồng nghiệp (2001). “The SBF Survey of Galaxy Distances. IV. SBF Magnitudes, Colors, and Distances”. Astrophysical Journal. 546 (2): 681–693. arXiv:astro-ph/0011223. Bibcode:2001ApJ...546..681T. doi:10.1086/318301.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 “NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database”. Results for NGC 4552. Truy cập ngày 24 tháng 10 năm 2006.
  3. 1 2 “Elliptical Galaxy M89 @ SEDS Messier pages”.
  4. Messier Objects 81-90 @ Sea and Sky
  5. Janowiecki Steven; Mihos, J. Christopher; Harding Paul; Feldmeier John J.; Rudick Craig; Morrison Heather (2010). “Diffuse Tidal Structures in the Halos of Virgo Ellipticals”. The Astrophysical Journal. 715 (2): 972–985. arXiv:1004.1473. Bibcode:2010ApJ...715..972J. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/715/2/972. Đã bỏ qua tham số không rõ |displayauthors= (gợi ý |display-authors=) (trợ giúp)
  6. Machacek M.; Nulsen P. E. J.; Jones C.; Forman W. R. (2014). “Chandra Observations of Nuclear Outflows in the Elliptical Galaxy NGC 4552 in the Virgo Cluster”. The Astrophysical Journal. 648 (2): 947–955. arXiv:astro-ph/0604406. Bibcode:2006ApJ...648..947M. doi:10.1086/505963.
  7. Machacek M.; Jones C.; Forman W. R.; Nulsen P. (2006). “Chandra Observations of Gas Stripping in the Elliptical Galaxy NGC 4552 in the Virgo Cluster”. The Astrophysical Journal. 644 (1): 155–166. arXiv:astro-ph/0508588. Bibcode:2006ApJ...644..155M. doi:10.1086/503350.
  8. Graham, Alister W. (tháng 11 năm 2008), “Populating the Galaxy Velocity Dispersion - Supermassive Black Hole Mass Diagram: A Catalogue of (Mbh, σ) Values”, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, 25 (4): 167–175, arXiv:0807.2549, Bibcode:2008PASA...25..167G, doi:10.1071/AS08013.
  9. Tamura Naoyuki; Sharples Ray M.; Arimoto Nobuo; Onodera Masato; Ohta Kouji; Yamada Yoshihiko (2006). “A Subaru/Suprime-Cam wide-field survey of globular cluster populations around M87 - I. Observation, data analysis and luminosity function”. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 373 (2): 588–600. arXiv:astro-ph/0609067. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.373..588T. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11067.x. Đã bỏ qua tham số không rõ |displayauthors= (gợi ý |display-authors=) (trợ giúp)